For cracking passwords, you might have two choices 1. Dictionary Attack 2. Brute Force Attack.

38 rows  Password dictionaries. These are dictionaries that come with tools/worms/etc, designed for cracking passwords. As far as I know, I'm not breaking any licensing agreements by mirroring them with credit; if you don't want me to host one of these files, let me know and I'll remove it. Rockyou.txt.bz2 (60,498,886 bytes) n/a: 2009-12: Best list.

The Dictionary attack is much faster then as compared to Brute Force Attack. (There is another method named as “Rainbow table”, it is similar to Dictionary attack). In order to achieve success in a dictionary attack, we need a large size of Password lists. Here is the list of 1,717,681 passwords & More (Free to download): If you didn’t get your required password in that dictionary or file you might wanna follow our custom wordlist tutorial for. 85MB 5GB 4GB 9GB 3GB 246MB 4GB 44.9MB 34.7MB 51.6MB 14KB 18.6MB 20.3MB 143MB 9KB 4.5GB 4.0GB 4.0GB 1.2GB You can find 20+ wordlists here: https://www.hacktoday.io/t/password-dictionaries/47.

Kali linux is a distribution designed for penetration testing and computer forensics, both which involve password cracking. So you are right in thinking that word lists are involved in password cracking, however it's not brute force. Brute force attacks try every combination of characters in order to find a password, while word lists are used in dictionary based attacks. Many people base their password on dictionary words, and word lists are used to supply the material for dictionary attacks.

The reason you want to use dictionary attacks is that they are much faster than brute force attacks. If you have many passwords and you only want to crack one or two then this method can yield quick results, especially if the password hashes are from places where strong passwords are not enforced. Typical tools for password cracking (John the Ripper, ophtcrack, hashcat, etc) can do several types of attacks including: • Standard brute force: all combinations are tried until something matches. You tpyically use a character set common on the keyboards of the language used to type the passwords, or you can used a reduced set like alphanumneric plus a few symbols. The size of the character set makes a big difference in how long it takes to brute force a password.

Password length also makes a big difference. This can take a very long time depending on many factors • Standard dictionary: straight dictionary words are used. It's mostly used to find really poor passwords, like password, password123, system, welcome, 123456, etc. • Dictionary attack with rules: in this type dictionary words are used as the basis for cracks, rules are used to modify these, for instance capitalizing the first letter, adding a number to the end, or replacing letters with numbers or symbols Rules attacks are likely the best bang for the buck if all you have are standard computing resources, although if you have GPUs available brute-force attacks can be made viable as long as the passwords aren't too long. It depends on the password length, hashing/salting used, and how much computing power you have at your disposal. Download excel portable. In addition to what's already mentioned here, the wordlists are used in conjunction with some of the web app tools and things such as sqlmap.

If you're looking for places to use them, download some of the 'boot to root' VMs like Kioptrix and De-ICE and have a go at brute-ing some passwords. As for specific lists for specific types of hacks - not really. Unless you're doing something targeted against a person you know some facts about (in which case you'll use something like CUPP - Common User Passwords Profiler - to generate a custom wordlist for that particular target).